Permanent residence
Express Entry invitation to apply: a practical 60-day plan
You received an Express Entry ITA. What to check on day one, what to order first, and how to build a consistent permanent residence application in 60 days.
An Express Entry invitation to apply starts a clock: you have 60 days to submit a complete permanent residence application. A practical 60-day plan starts with a question that matters especially to people in Quebec: does Express Entry match where you genuinely intend to live? If it does, a clear schedule helps you order the slowest documents first, resolve inconsistencies and submit a complete application by the deadline in your account. This plan is based on IRCC pages checked on October 17, 2026.
Key takeaways
- Check your destination first. Express Entry applicants must plan to live outside Quebec; Quebec has its own selection process.
- Treat the ITA as an invitation, not a decision. IRCC still assesses the application against the evidence.
- Use your personalized checklist. Request police certificates and employer letters early, then follow the instructions for your own application.
- Match evidence to profile claims. Check work, education, language and family details against the records you will submit.
- Build in review time. Allow for delayed records, translations, scans and corrections instead of planning to submit at the last moment.
- Confirm the final status. A saved application is not a submitted application.
Start by checking what the invitation means for your Quebec plans
An invitation to apply (ITA) lets you submit a permanent residence application through Express Entry. It does not grant permanent residence: IRCC must still receive and assess your application. IRCC states that an invitation is valid for 60 days.
For a person whose real plan is to settle in Quebec, this distinction is central. Express Entry is for people who plan to live outside Quebec, while Quebec selects skilled workers through its own process.
| Question | Express Entry | Quebec selection |
|---|---|---|
| Intended destination | Outside Quebec, according to IRCC. | Quebec. |
| Selection process | IRCC invites candidates from the pool; you must be eligible for one of the three federal programs to enter it. | Quebec’s own programs, such as the PSTQ and the PEQ, lead to a selection certificate (CSQ). |
| Federal application stage | After an ITA, a permanent residence application to IRCC. | After the CSQ, a separate permanent residence application to IRCC. |
Choose a pathway based on your real plans, not on a paper version of your intended destination. If Quebec is your actual destination, look at the PSTQ, the PEQ and, where it applies, spousal sponsorship.
Days 1–3: verify the ITA, the deadline and your profile
Record the invitation date and the submission deadline shown in your IRCC account; that deadline controls your schedule. Note which program you were invited under and, if it was a category-based round, which category. Then ask:
- Do I still meet every requirement of that program today?
- Is my language test result still valid, and will it still be valid when I submit?
- Has anything changed since I created my profile: a new job, a marriage, a child, a new diploma?
- Can I prove every point I claimed in my Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score?
If a claim cannot be supported, recalculate your score without it. If you no longer meet the requirements, submitting anyway is not a strategy. Eligibility, CRS ranking and approval are separate stages.
Did you know?
If you don’t decline an invitation and you don’t apply within 60 days, the invitation expires and your profile is removed from the pool.
Days 1–10: order what takes the longest
Open the personalized document checklist in your application and use it as the working list. Start with what depends on other people or other countries:
- Police certificates. IRCC’s online system asks for a certificate for you and your family members 18 or older, for every country you (or a family member) stayed in during the last 10 years for 6 months in a row or longer. The certificate for your current country must be issued no more than 6 months before you submit. Some take weeks; IRCC advises requesting them as soon as your profile is in the pool. See our guide on police certificates.
- Employer reference letters for every job you claimed. Each should state your duties, dates, hours per week and salary, on company letterhead, signed by someone who can confirm them. A letter with a job title and nothing else will not prove that your duties match the occupation you claimed.
- Medical exam. If you have not had one, IRCC says to get it after you are invited, with an approved panel physician, and to include the document the physician gives you. Book early. If you had an immigration medical exam in the past five years for another application, check IRCC’s page first; you may be able to use it. See our guide on the immigration medical exam.
If a police certificate truly cannot be obtained in time, IRCC accepts a letter of explanation with proof that you made your best effort to get it, such as receipts, delivery notices or tracking numbers; an officer decides whether the effort was enough. Plan backward from the deadline, leaving time for third-party delays, translations, scanning and a final review.
Days 5–25: assemble identity, education, language and work evidence
Go through your profile line by line and attach the proof for each claim. Experience matters most, so check it carefully. The Federal Skilled Worker Program requires at least one year of continuous work in your primary occupation within the last ten years; the Federal Skilled Trades Program requires two years in a skilled trade within the last five; the Canadian Experience Class requires one year of skilled work in Canada within the last three. Compare your duties with the main duties of the occupation you selected, not just the title.
- Identity and civil status for you and your family members: check names, dates of birth and relationships, and explain any name change or spelling difference.
- Education documents and your educational credential assessment (ECA), if you claimed foreign education.
- Language results matching the scores in your profile, valid when you submit.
- Proof of funds, if your program and situation require it: show where the money comes from and that it is available, not just a balance on one day. Canadian Experience Class candidates and those with a valid job offer who are authorized to work in Canada don’t need it. See our guide on proof of funds.
- Family documents for your spouse and dependent children, whether or not they are coming with you. Everyone must be declared.
If your longer-term plan involves studying or working in Canada while you wait, keep temporary-status questions separate from the permanent residence application; see our pages on the work permit and the post-graduation work permit.
Days 15–35: complete forms and reconcile your personal history
Build one checked timeline for personal, address, travel and work history, then use it consistently across the application. Compare each date with your profile and supporting records before entering it into a form.
Look for gaps, overlapping dates, name changes, prior refusals and other differences. Prepare short explanations, supported by records where appropriate, so an officer can understand what happened without guessing.
Follow IRCC’s rules for translations of documents that are not in English or French. Make sure translations are complete, scans are legible and every page is included.
Create a simple evidence map with each application answer alongside the file that supports it. It makes an unsupported claim or a conflicting date easy to spot before submission. If a refusal or an admissibility issue is part of your history, see our pages on refusals, complex cases and inadmissibility.
Days 35–50: the consistency review
This is the step most people rush, and it is the one that prevents refusals and misrepresentation findings. Put the forms and the documents side by side and check that dates, job titles, addresses and family details match everywhere. Explain any gap or difference in a short letter rather than hoping nobody notices.
Never keep an outdated or inflated answer to protect a score. Misrepresentation has serious consequences, and it does not require bad intent: an inaccurate statement can be enough. See our guide on misrepresentation.
Did you know?
IRCC’s online system asks for a police certificate for every country you or a family member stayed in during the last 10 years for 6 months in a row or longer.
Days 50–60: audit, submit and understand what comes next
Review every answer against your profile, the evidence map and the checklist. Check names, dates, translations, readability and required uploads, then correct mismatches.
Check that every document is uploaded in the right field, pay the fees, and submit. An application saved in your account is not an application received: make sure your account confirms it was submitted, and keep the confirmation and the receipt.
After submission, monitor your account and respond to any request by the date it states, keeping copies of what you send.
If you run out of time
If the 60 days pass without a submission and you did not decline, the invitation expires and your profile is removed from the pool: you would have to create a new profile and be accepted into the pool again. If you know you cannot submit a complete, accurate file in time, declining is the better option. IRCC puts you back in the pool, although nothing guarantees another invitation.
Our Express Entry page explains the programs and the steps after an invitation. To review your situation, you can describe it here or book a consultation.
Frequently asked questions
Can I update my profile after receiving the ITA?
Your application must reflect your real situation when you submit. If something changed, declare it in the application and check how it affects your eligibility and score before you go further.
Does my spouse need police certificates too?
Family members 18 or older usually do, depending on where they have lived. Your personalized checklist tells you exactly who needs what.
Can I include a family member who will not move to Canada with me?
You must declare your family members even if they will not come with you, and follow the instructions for non-accompanying family members.
What if my language test expires while I prepare the application?
Results must be valid when you submit. Take a new test in time and check whether the new result changes your profile or score.
Is a higher CRS score a guarantee of approval?
No. The score decides who is invited. Approval depends on meeting the program requirements, proving your claims and being admissible.
Conclusion
A sound 60-day plan after an Express Entry invitation begins by confirming that your real destination fits the pathway, then moves quickly to the slowest documents, consistent forms and a careful final audit. Follow your account’s deadline and personalized checklist, and submit, not just save, before the 60 days run out.
Official sources
Official pages consulted on October 17, 2026:
- IRCC — Express Entry
- IRCC — Express Entry: who can apply
- IRCC — Express Entry: apply for permanent residence
More in this series
- Canadian permanent residence: start with where you will live
- Arrima explained: what happens after your PSTQ expression of interest
- Bridging open work permit: how to keep working while your permanent residence is processed
- Canadian Experience Class requirements: a checklist, and the Quebec rule
- Canadian Experience Class: how IRCC really counts your 1,560 hours
- Confirmation of permanent residence (COPR): the portal, the photo and your first PR card
About this guide
Written for Visa Canada Rouge, a Montreal immigration consultancy led by Moadh Rahmaoui, Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant (RCIC-IRB, licence R534941, listed on the public register of the College of Immigration and Citizenship Consultants).
This guide is general information, not legal advice. Immigration requirements, fees and processing times change often: check them on the official websites (canada.ca, quebec.ca) when you apply. No outcome can be guaranteed.
Every file is different.
This guide covers the general rules. To find out what applies to you, talk to a regulated consultant.